Although electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to have a positive impact on the environment and our communities, the transition to EVs should be inclusive and equitable. Some positive environmental and social impacts of EVs when compared to internal-combustion-engine (ICE) vehicles include:
Sustainable Benefits: EVs are, in most cases, better for the environment because of the reduction in gas emissions. The transportation sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and the shift to EVs can help reduce the footprint.
Air Quality Improvement: By reducing gas emissions, the use of EVs contributes to improved air quality, especially in urban areas with high traffic congestion. Improved air quality has a direct impact on decreasing respiratory illness and related health issues.
Noise Reduction: EVs are quieter than ICE vehicles and the noise reduction can improve the quality of life in urban areas, particularly during peak hours. Despite these positive impacts, it’s important to consider the full lifecycle of EVs, including the production and disposal of batteries. However, advances in technology in addition to recycling initiatives will continue to improve the sustainability of EVs. Given the increased weight of EVs over gas vehicles, there are also safety concerns around crashes involving EVs as well as the breakdown of aging infrastructure bearing the extra weight of these cars. While the adoption of EVs can bring numerous environmental and social benefits, it’s important to ensure the transition to EVs is inclusive and equitable. The following factors should be considered:
Access to Affordable EVs: Affordability is a crucial aspect of inclusivity. Policymakers and manufacturers should work together to make EVs affordable for a wider range of consumers. Education and Outreach: Engaging with diverse communities and low-income households with limited access to information is key. Providing information about available incentives and resources can empower individuals to make informed decisions.
Workforce Development: EVs are creating new job opportunities in the manufacturing, infrastructure, and maintenance of these vehicles. Implementation of workforce development programs can ensure individuals from different backgrounds have access to these opportunities.
EV Charging Infrastructure Accessibility: People living in multi-unit dwelling units may face challenges accessing charging stations. It is also important to prioritize the installation of charging stations to ensure equitable access to low-income communities.
Charging Cost: Most of the advertised cost estimates of charging EVs assume the charging occurs at home. If a person needs to do a fast public charging, that cost might increase, making it less affordable for low-income individuals.
Implementing strategies that ensure an inclusive implementation of EVs will benefit a wide range of people by enhancing their accessibility to transportation, helping provide opportunities to access jobs, healthcare, and recreation.
Halfway through my ITE Presidency, I have enjoyed engaging with members. I have visited six Districts by this month, and each visit feels like being with family. I’m looking forward to seeing you at the Joint ITE International and Western District Annual Meeting next month.